Which argument affirms the need to uphold values, principles, and duties?

The argument that affirms the need to uphold values, principles, and duties is best represented by the argument from principle. This type of argument emphasizes the importance of adhering to established moral values and ethical standards as a foundation for decision-making and behavior. It operates on the belief that certain principles are fundamental and must be maintained, regardless of circumstances or outcomes.

In contrast, while the argument from function may focus on the practical consequences of actions, the argument from intent examines the motivations behind actions. Visual arguments typically leverage imagery or visual representations to convey a message but do not inherently address the adherence to values or principles. Thus, the argument from principle distinctly highlights the necessity of upholding core values and ethical duties in discussions and decisions.