What is a fact in terms of a claim?

In the context of a claim, a fact is defined as a statement that can be verified as true or false through evidence or observation. This means that if someone makes a claim that is factual, it has an objective basis that can be confirmed by data, research, or reliable sources. For instance, stating that "water boils at 100 degrees Celsius at sea level" is a verifiable claim based on scientific understanding.

In contrast, a belief that cannot be proven, a subjective judgment, and an opinion based on feelings do not meet the criteria for being considered a fact as they rely on personal perspectives or interpretations rather than objective evidence. Therefore, the definition of a fact as something verifiable aligns perfectly with its use in debates and discussions where evidence-based arguments are critical.