What does euphemism refer to in the context of language use?

Euphemism refers specifically to the use of milder or less abrasive expressions in place of terms that might be considered harsh, offensive, or unpleasant. This linguistic strategy allows speakers to discuss sensitive topics without causing discomfort or offense. For instance, saying "passed away" instead of "died" is a common euphemism used in conversations about death. This practice often aims to soften the impact of the message and make it more palatable for the audience.

The focus on milder expressions distinguishes euphemism from other forms of language use that may serve different purposes, such as employing neutral terms or scientific jargon, which may not share the same intention of replacing uncomfortable words with gentler alternatives.